广

PHP编程

  • IOS开发
  • android开发
  • PHP编程
  • JavaScript
  • ASP.NET
  • ASP编程
  • JSP编程
  • Java编程
  • 易语言
  • Ruby编程
  • Perl编程
  • AJAX
  • 正则表达式
  • C语言
  • 编程开发

    把从SQL中取出的数据转化成XMl格式

    2018-10-13 10:38:59 次阅读 稿源:互联网
    零七广告

    使用了php的PEAR和DB
    <?php
    // +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
    // | PHP version 4.0                                                      
    |// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
    // | Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 The PHP Group             
    |// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
    // | This source file is subject to version 2.0 of the PHP license,       
    |// | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        
    |// | available at through the world-wide-web at                           
    |// | http://www.php.net/license/2_02.txt.                                 
    |// | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to   
    |// | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          
    |// | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.               
    |// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
    // | Authors: Christian Stocker <chregu@phant.ch>                         
    |// +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
    //
    // $Id: sql2xml.php,v 1.59 2001/11/13 10:54:02 chregu Exp $

    /**
    * This class takes a PEAR::DB-Result Object, a sql-query-string or an array
    *  and returns a xml-representation of it.
    *
    * TODO
    *   -encoding etc, options for header
    *   -ERROR CHECKING
    *
    * Usage example
    *
    * include_once ("DB.php");
    * include_once("XML/sql2xml.php");
    * $db = DB::connect("mysql://root@localhost/xmltest");
    * $sql2xml = new xml_sql2xml();
    * //the next one is only needed, if you need others than the default
    * $sql2xml->setEncoding("ISO-8859-1","UTF-8");
    * $result = $db->query("select * from bands");
    * $xmlstring = $sql2xml->getXML($result);
    *
    * or
    *
    * include_once ("DB.php");
    * include_once("XML/sql2xml.php");
    * $sql2xml = new xml_sql2xml("mysql://root@localhost/xmltest");
    * $sql2xml->Add("select * from bands");
    * $xmlstring = $sql2xml->getXML();
    *
    * More documentation and a tutorial/how-to can be found at
    *   http://php.chregu.tv/sql2xml
    *
    * @author   Christian Stocker <chregu@bitflux.ch>
    * @version  $Id: sql2xml.php,v 1.59 2001/11/13 10:54:02 chregu Exp $
    * @package  XML
    */
    class XML_sql2xml {

        /**
        * If joined-tables should be output nested.
        *  Means, if you have joined two or more queries, the later
        *   specified tables will be nested within the result of the former
        *   table.
        *   Works at the moment only with mysql automagically. For other RDBMS
        *   you have to provide your table-relations by hand (see user_tableinfo)
        *
        * @var  boolean
        * @see  $user_tableinfo, doSql2Xml(), doArray2Xml();
        */
        var $nested = True;

        /**
        * Name of the tag element for resultsets
        *
        * @var  string
        * @see  insertNewResult()
        */
        var $tagNameResult = "result";

        /**
        * Name of the tag element for rows
        *
        * @var  string
        * @see  insertNewRow()
        */
        var $tagNameRow = "row";

        /**
        *
        * @var   object PEAR::DB
        * @access private
        */
        var $db = Null;


        /**
        * Options to be used in extended Classes (for example in sql2xml_ext).
        * They are passed with SetOptions as an array (arrary("user_options" = array());
        *  and can then be accessed with $this->user_options["bla"] from your
        *  extended classes for additional features.
        *  This array is not use in this base class, it's only for passing easy parameters
        *  to extended classes.
        *
        * @var      array
        */
        var $user_options = array();


        /**
        * The DomDocument Object to be used in the whole class
        *
        * @var      object  DomDocument
        * @access    private
        */
        var $xmldoc;


        /**
        * The Root of the domxml object
        * I'm not sure, if we need this as a class variable....
        * could be replaced by domxml_root($this->xmldoc);
        *
        * @var      object DomNode
        * @access    private
        */
        var $xmlroot;


        /**
        * This array is used to give the structure of your database to the class.
        *  It's especially useful, if you don't use mysql, since other RDBMS than
        *  mysql are not able at the moment to provide the right information about
        *  your database structure within the query. And if you have more than 2
        *  tables joined in the sql it's also not possible for mysql to find out
        *  your real relations.
        *  The parameters are the same as in fieldInfo from the PEAR::DB and some
        *   additional ones. Here they come:
        *  From PEAR::DB->fieldinfo:
        *
        *    $tableInfo[$i]["table"]    : the table, which field #$i belongs to.
        *           for some rdbms/comples queries and with arrays, it's impossible
        *           to find out to which table the field actually belongs. You can
        *           specify it here more accurate. Or if you want, that one fields
        *           belongs to another table, than it actually says (yes, there's
        *           use for that, see the upcoming tutorial ...)
        *
        *    $tableInfo[$i]["name"]     : the name of field #$i. if you want another
        *           name for the tag, than the query or your array provides, assign
        *           it here.
        *
        *   Additional info
        *     $tableInfo["parent_key"][$table]  : index of the parent key for $table.
        *           this is the field, where the programm looks for changes, if this
        *           field changes, it assumes, that we need a new "rowset" in the
        *           parent table.
        *
        *     $tableInfo["parent_table"][$table]: name of the parent table for $table.
        *
        * @var      array
        * @access    private
        */
        var $user_tableInfo = array();

        /**
        * the encoding type, the input from the db has
        */
        var $encoding_from  = "ISO-8859-1";

        /**
        * the encoding type, the output in the xml should have
        * (note that domxml at the moment only support UTF-8, or at least it looks like)
        */
        var $encoding_to = "gb2312";

        var $tagname = "tagname";

        /**
        * Constructor
        * The Constructor can take a Pear::DB "data source name" (eg.
        *  "mysql://user:passwd@localhost/dbname") and will then connect
        *  to the DB, or a PEAR::DB object link, if you already connected
        *  the db before.
        "  If you provide nothing as $dsn, you only can later add stuff with
        *   a pear::db-resultset or as an array. providing sql-strings will
        *   not work.
        * the $root param is used, if you want to provide another name for your
        *  root-tag than "root". if you give an empty string (""), there will be no
        *  root element created here, but only when you add a resultset/array/sql-string.
        *  And the first tag of this result is used as the root tag.
        *
        * @param  mixed $dsn    PEAR::DB "data source name" or object DB object
        * @param  string $root  the name of the xml-doc root element.
        * @access   public
        */
        function XML_sql2xml ($dsn = Null, $root = "root") {

            // if it's a string, then it must be a dsn-identifier;

            if (is_string($dsn))
            {
                include_once ("DB.php");
                $this->db = DB::Connect($dsn);
                if (DB::isError($this->db))
                {
                    print "The given dsn for XML_sql2xml was not valid in file ".__FILE__." at line ".__LINE__."<br>/n";
                    return new DB_Error($this->db->code,PEAR_ERROR_DIE);
                }

            }

            elseif (is_object($dsn) && DB::isError($dsn))
            {
                print "The given param for XML_sql2xml was not valid in file ".__FILE__." at line ".__LINE__."<br>/n";
                return new DB_Error($dsn->code,PEAR_ERROR_DIE);
            }

            // if parent class is db_common, then it's already a connected identifier
            elseif (get_parent_class($dsn) == "db_common")
            {
                $this->db = $dsn;
            }

            $this->xmldoc = domxml_new_xmldoc('1.0');

            //oehm, seems not to work, unfortunately.... does anybody know a solution?
            $this->xmldoc->encoding = $this->encoding_to;        

            if ($root) {
                $this->xmlroot = $this->xmldoc->add_root($root);
                //PHP 4.0.6 had $root->name as tagname, check for that here...
                if (!isset($this->xmlroot->{$this->tagname}))
                {
                    $this->tagname = "name";
                }
            }

        }

        /**
        * General method for adding new resultsets to the xml-object
        *  Give a sql-query-string, a pear::db_result object or an array as
        *  input parameter, and the method calls the appropriate method for this
        *  input and adds this to $this->xmldoc
        *
        * @param    string sql-string, or object db_result, or array
        * @param    mixed additional parameters for the following functions
        * @access   public
        * @see      addResult(), addSql(), addArray(), addXmlFile()
        */
        function add ($resultset, $params = Null)
        {

            // if string, then it's a query, a xml-file or a xml-string...
            if (is_string($resultset)) {
                if (preg_match("//.xml$/",$resultset)) {
                    $this->AddXmlFile($resultset,$params);
                }
                elseif (preg_match("/.*select.*from.*/i" ,  $resultset)) {
                    $this->AddSql($resultset);
                }
                else {
                    $this->AddXmlString($resultset);
                }

            }
            // if array, then it's an array...
            elseif (is_array($resultset)) {
                $this->AddArray($resultset);
            }

            if (get_class($resultset) == "db_result") {
                $this->AddResult($resultset);
            }
        }

        /**
        * Adds the content of a xml-file to $this->xmldoc, on the same level
        * as a normal resultset (mostly just below <root>)
        *
        * @param    string filename
        * @param    mixed xpath  either a string with the xpath expression or an array with "xpath"=>xpath expression  and "root"=tag/subtag/etc, which are the tags to be inserted before the result
        * @access   public
        * @see      doXmlString2Xml()
        */

        function addXmlFile($file,$xpath = Null)
        {
            $fd = fopen( $file, "r" );
            $content = fread( $fd, filesize( $file ) );
            fclose( $fd );
            $this->doXmlString2Xml($content,$xpath);
        }

        /**
        * Adds the content of a xml-string to $this->xmldoc, on the same level
        * as a normal resultset (mostly just below <root>)
        *
        * @param    string xml
        * @param    mixed xpath  either a string with the xpath expression or an array with "xpath"=>xpath expression  and "root"=tag/subtag/etc, which are the tags to be inserted before the result
        * @access   public
        * @see      doXmlString2Xml()
        */

    零七网部分新闻及文章转载自互联网,供读者交流和学习,若有涉及作者版权等问题请及时与我们联系,以便更正、删除或按规定办理。感谢所有提供资讯的网站,欢迎各类媒体与零七网进行文章共享合作。

    零七广告
    零七广告
    零七广告
    零七广告